Lameness Exams for Dogs and Cats

Understanding Lameness in Dogs and cats

Lameness is a general term that refers to abnormal movement or difficulty bearing weight on one or more limbs. It can result from injuries, joint or bone diseases, soft tissue problems, or neurological issues. Both dogs and cats can experience lameness for many reasons, including:

• Sprains, strains, or muscle injuries
• Ligament tears or joint instability
• Fractures or bone abnormalities
• Arthritis or degenerative joint disease
• Nerve or spinal problems

Signs of lameness may include limping, reluctance to move, favoring a leg, abnormal gait patterns, or visible swelling and pain.

Why Early Evaluation is Important

Prompt examination helps identify the underlying source of lameness so treatment can begin before the condition worsens. Untreated lameness may lead to chronic pain, altered gait, muscle loss, and secondary joint damage. Early diagnosis allows for more effective management and better outcomes.

What to Expect During a Lameness Exam

• Detailed Orthopedic and Neurologic Assessment: Dr. Harrison will observe your pet walking and moving, palpate limbs and joints, and check for pain, swelling, deformities, or instability.
• Diagnostic Imaging: X-rays or other imaging tests may be recommended to pinpoint injuries or joint conditions that aren’t visible externally.
• Diagnostic Tests: Depending on findings, additional tests like joint fluid analysis or advanced imaging may be used.
• Development of a Treatment Plan: Based on the diagnosis, Dr. Harrison will outline the most appropriate treatment plan, which may include surgery, physical rehabilitation, or other medical interventions.

Treatment Options for Lameness in Dogs and Cats

Treatment depends on the cause and severity of the lameness. For many pets, surgery may be necessary to correct ligament injuries, fractures, or joint problems. Others may benefit from rest, pain management, and rehabilitation therapy to regain strength and mobility.

Dr. Harrison will help guide you through each step, ensuring your pet receives the care needed to return to a comfortable, active lifestyle.

Supporting Recovery and Mobility

Recovery often involves a combination of in-clinic care and controlled activity at home. We provide clear instructions and support throughout the healing process, including follow-up appointments to track progress and adjust treatment as needed. Most pets begin to improve within days to weeks, regaining use of their limb and returning to their normal activities over time.

Call The Bone, Joint and Spine Clinic at (614) 889-9555 to schedule an evaluation with Dr. Harrison. Early intervention can make a lasting difference in your pet’s comfort and mobility. There is no charge for such evaluations and consultations.

If your veterinarian has taken X Rays, please load them on your smartphone prior to your appointment – that will save us time and cost.